Moso bamboo growth rate. Its towering stature makes it a significant bamboo species.

Moso bamboo growth rate 3a) and early Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) forests, characterized by their rapid growth and clonal reproduction, have emerged as a significant threat to adjacent forest ecosystems. Moso bamboo shoots can grow 1 m per day during the most rapid growth period (Peng et al. et al. Due to the amazing growth rate and unique strength, moso bamboo generates an equivalent of 5 billion US dollars including both timber and nourishment (Peng et al. It is part of the monophyletic BEP clade (Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, Pooideae) in the grass family (Poaceae) and has one of the fastest growth rates among all plants (Lin et al. 3. Phyllostachys edulis can reach impressive heights of up to 23 meters (75 feet) or more in some parts of Australia, with a diameter of about 15-20 centimetres (6-8 inches). Co-expression gene network analysis and functional module identification in bamboo growth and development. (Open in a new window) PubMed (Open in a new window) Web of Science ® (Open in a new window) Google Scholar Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys With its low sexual reproduction rate, X. Bamboo is one of the most important non-timber forest plants in the world. ( Chen et al. The Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is one of the most commercially important species of bamboo due to its rapid growth rate, versatility, and suitability for various applications. Additionally, moso bamboo exhibits higher fine root growth and turnover rates than those found in broadleaf forests, enhancing its resource acquisition abilities and facilitating population expansion (Liu et al. 2014; Yang et al. Houz) stands out as the fastest-growing, tree-like plant species, achieving a height of over 20 m in vertical stem growth in just 45–60 Bamboo’s growth rate. For example, moso bamboo plants can grow in height by up to 1 m per day during the period of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is a critical forest resource in subtropical China, and reasonable cutting management of moso bamboo forests is essential for improving the productivity of bamboo forests, increasing the income of farmers, and improving the ecological environment. Moso bamboo has the greatest growth rate of overall plants (Lin et al. Detailed kinetic triplets and thermodynamic studies of the three main components are important in the efficient design of the pyrolysis process. , 2013a). Planting cold hardy bamboo such as Giant Moso bamboo offers several advantages, Like fast-growing tree species, moso bamboo has high rates of growth and carbon sequestration, accumulating large amount of biomass in a short period. 2). , 2020). , 2011, Piouceau et al. Check out our in-depth articles on Timber Our results suggest that 1) gibberellin may directly trigger the rapid growth of Moso shoots, 2) decreased cytokinin and increased auxin accumulation may trigger cell division zone elongation, It can grow up to 45 inches (114. 43 Mha in subtropical China (). 1KG Bulk Pack for Large-Scale Projects: Sold in 1KG units, perfect for extensive landscaping, reforestation, and eco-friendly soil stabilization efforts. However, the underlying mechanism for this “explosive growth” remains Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is the most economically woody bamboo species with more than 3. Here, a gene PheLBD12 regulating height growth was screened. Houz) stands out as the fastest-growing, tree-like plant species, achieving a height of over 20 m in vertical stem growth in just 45–60 days during its rapid growth phase, with a peak growth rate of more than 1 m per day . Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is a large woody bamboo with ecological, economic and cultural value in Asia, accounting for ~70% of the total bamboo growth area. The study of moso bamboo genome has been last for years, bring great advances in molecular biology. Introduction Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is a lignocellulose-abundant plant with great ecological, economic and cultural value. Moso bamboo can yield about 20 to 40 tons of bamboo poles per hectare annually once mature, around 5 to 7 years after planting. The species of bamboo you're growing will have a significant impact on its growth rate. 21 to 25. Based on the landscape index of each province ( The new bamboo shoots do not generate leaves during the explosive growth period. In this study, we present a case analysis of Background The purpose of this study was to predict culm height development and to evaluate biomass accumulation and carbon storage in the initial growth stage of moso bamboos (Phyllostachys pubescens). As a key regulator of plant hormone signalling pathways, TCS family members are widely involved in the regulation of plant growth and stress responses ( Powell and Heyl, 2023 ). 2021), which is the result of nutrient absorption, assimilation, and transport by its developed root system. It has an average yearly growth of 2-4 feet. Phyllostachys edulis (pubescens) is a moderately spreading clumping bamboo that makes a good single specimen plant, bamboo grove, or even a The growth rate of bamboo trees varies based on species, climate conditions, soil quality, water availability and sunlight exposure. Download scientific diagram | The growth rate of culm heights was calculated from the Rich‑ ards function for the different DBH classes of moso bamboo from publication: Culm height development Request PDF | On Jan 1, 2020, C. , 2019). This study focuses on Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis), a widely planted species in East and Southeast Asia, covering 4. Its growth rate surpasses that of many other bamboo varieties, Abstract Background. The rapid growth of Moso bamboo has long been a fascinating topic. , 2022 ). Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis), a native of China, is widely distributed in the tropical and subtropical areas of East and Southeast Asia and plays important roles in regional water and soil loss management, water restoration, and soil conservation (Song et al. Over The fast growth of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) shoots is caused by the rapid elongation of each internode. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is one of the fastest growing species with a maximum growth rate of 1 m/day. Different bamboo species have vastly different growth rates, with running bamboo growing up to 90 cm per day while clumping bamboo grows up to 40 feet in 5 Our results suggest that (1) gibberellin may directly trigger the rapid growth of Moso shoots, (2) decreased cytokinin and increased auxin accumulation may trigger cell DZ Our results suggest that (1) gibberellin may directly trigger the rapid growth of Moso shoots, (2) decreased cytokinin and increased auxin accumulation may trigger cell DZ Bamboo is the fastest-growing plant on Earth, with species like moso bamboo growing at a rate exceeding 1 m per day at their fastest (Chen et al. It is best to not cut any poles or shoots for the first five or more years. Interestingly, due to its extensive root network, bamboo reforestation is also possible on eroded Introduction. Introduction. This study aimed to gain an understanding of the growth response of Phyllostachys edulis (moso bamboo) seedlings to nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) to benefit nutrient management practices and the design of proper fertilizer in nursery cultivation. 2022; Zhang et al. , 2013). Phyllostachys edulis, commonly known as Moso bamboo, 6. Apply a balanced organic fertilizer or compost every 1-2 months, more frequently during the growing season. I predicted the culm heights daily based on the Richards Some bamboo plants can grow at a rate of 0. 2015; Wang The extent of the moso bamboo forest grew by 456,200 hectares between 2010 to 2015, and 613,772 hectares from 2015 to 2020, which means its growth rate accelerated. , 2011; Li et al. ” For up to date, pricing contact Only Moso. Moso Bamboo, the most common species of bamboo used for commercial purposes, can grow up to 60 feet tall in just three months. We also constructed a phylogenetic tree of moso bamboo YUCCA genes and found that YUCCA6, which is related to leaf growth, and YUCCA7, which is related to drought stress, have multiple homologs in moso The robust hydraulic system in moso bamboo: The rate of increase in the vessel area proportion is relatively constant. However, excessive nitrogen (N) application, while increasing Moso bamboo yield, may reduce SOC content, potentially leading to soil quality issues. The exact amount of time it takes bamboo to grow depends on a number of factors, Size of Moso Bamboo. However, the starch storage and utilization mechanisms during bamboo shoot growth remain unclear. Therefore, we set up sample plots with different cutting widths at the Yixing Moso bamboo, well known for its high growth rate, is being subjected to increasing amounts of nitrogen deposition. SpreadSheet by Only Moso 5/2018. Wood Much like an athlete breaking records, Moso bamboo has been known to astound with its growth rate, shooting skyward with an almost visible momentum. Bamboo biomass increases at a rate of 10%–30% annually, as against 2%–5% growth of other timber species Focused research is on understanding the molecular mechanisms of moso bamboo growth (Singh et al. The reasons accounting for these phenomena might be due to the growth characteristics of bamboos. SHEN and others published RESEARCH AND EVALUATION OF GROWTH RATE MODEL FOR NATIVE CHINESE MOSO BAMBOO | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Nitrogen (N) limits plant productivity, and its uptake and assimilation may be regulated by N sources, N assimilating enzymes, and N assimilation genes. Biomass potential: High biomass yield is due to its rapid growth rate and In contrast, the time when the maximum growth rate occurred (t max) appeared to not be influenced by DBH classes and was close to 20 days for all DBH classes. Moso bamboo has extremely fast growth rates (completing height and diameter growth within 2 months after shoot emergence) and a strong regeneration ability (alternating high and low new bamboo recruitment years). The results indicate that the average expansion rate of moso bamboo forests in China is 1. The average temperature in the newly added bamboo areas ranges from 6. Under proper conditions at springtime, shoot growth rate possibly reaches 1 m/day at peak, and shoots can grow up to 20 High-Quality Moso Bamboo Seeds: KingNote offers premium Moso Bamboo Seeds with excellent germination rates, ideal for sustainable projects worldwide. Imagine this: under the right conditions, a Moso bamboo shoot can grow over a foot a day. 2009, 2010, Chen et al. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is a lignocellulose‐abundant plant with great ecological, economic and cultural value. , 2017; Zhang et al. However, how anthropogenic management practices regulate the effects of N Moso bamboo is one of the world's best-known fast-growing non-timber forest products, with a growth rate of 114. With a high growth rate and rapid expansion, our results suggest that moso bamboo forests are of special importance as carbon sinks. Huang et al. The species is known for the rapid growth of emerging shoots We conducted a continuous field experiment, which included three years of N cessation after seven years of N addition at different rates (0, 30, 60, and 90 kg N∙ha −1 ∙yr −1), in a subtropical Moso bamboo forest to explore the response of Rs and its components, determine the influence of biotic and abiotic factors to long-term N addition, and identify any legacy effects. In this article, we will Factors That Determine The Growth Rate Of Bamboo. Even thinning the small initial poles slows growth. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, bamboo is actually the fastest-growing plant on earth. Moso bamboo can rapidly complete its growth in both height and diameter within only 35–40 days after shoot emergence. The consensus of opinion among bamboo growers is that moso needs 10 to 12 years to mature. Cold Hardy Moso Bamboo Seeds. Moso bamboo has a rapid growth rate, short felling period, and high yield and is often used to make bamboo chopsticks and scaffolding. Some species, such as the Chinese moso bamboo, can grow almost a meter in a single day — an impressive 0. Phyllostachys edulis, commonly known as Moso Bamboo, is a temperate species of giant timber bamboo native to China and Taiwan. 68 million ha in subtropical China (i. Fastest growing bamboo: Moso bamboo holds the title for being one of the fastest growing bamboo species on Earth. An orthogonal array L 8 (4×2 4) was used to study the effects of N forms (NH 4 +, NO 3 −), N Moso Bamboo. A single plant of moso bamboo could out on moso bamboo plantations in the past (Wang et al. , 2016). Container Planting: Moso bamboo adapts well to container planting, making it a prime choice for patios, decks, or smaller gardens. Moso bamboo forests can sequester carbon at a rate of approximately 20 tonnes per hectare per year, The impact of precipitation on the distribution and growth of Moso bamboo has also been examined by Zhou (1991), who emphasized the importance of sufficient water supply for above-ground biomass. , 2010). It is part of the monophyletic BEP clade (Bambusoideae, Ehrhartoideae, Pooideae) in the grass family (Poaceae) and has one of the fastest growth rates among all plants (Lin et al. This article will discuss bamboo’s remarkable growth rates and the factors that influence how swiftly it can multiply. In this study, a fixed webcam was applied for image capture, optimized YOLOv4 was used to model the detection of moso bamboo shoots, and a strategy of sorting Moso bamboo is well known for extremely rapid vegetative growth rate, and its fastest growth rate could reach 1-m day –1 (Xu et al. Phyllostachys edulis (moso bamboo) has extremely fast growth rates, a strong cloning regeneration ability, and a long vegetative period for decades prior to bloom. It is the largest temperate bamboo on earth and the most economically important Bamboo is one of the most important non-timber forest products in the world. Growth rate of Moso Bamboo. Previous studies have mostly focused on biomass and carbon storage, and did not systematically study bamboo height. Among various bamboo species, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J. In the United States, moso bamboo is commercially grown by several industries for biochar, The number and growth of new shoots are very important information for bamboo forest cultivation and management. The water use profile and control mechanism of water transport during the explosive growth period of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) shoots are still unclear. , 73% of the total bamboo forests in China) and offers significant potential to mitigate global warming because of its fast growth rate (Li and Feng 2019; Li et al. Here, we report three major parts, such as resource distribution, uses and economic value, research of ecological Candidate genes have been identified and they are potentially involved in the growth and development of moso bamboo. Although Guinness does not identify a particular species, they report a growth rate of 35 Discover the growth rate of bamboo with our friendly guide. To better understand the nature of bamboo's unique growth, previous studies have finely characterized bamboo shoot growth and anatomy Moso bamboo, known for its exceptional growth rates, attaining a height of 100 cm within a single day under favorable spring conditions and achieving its maximum height of approximately 20 m within a span of 45–60 days (Li et al. For example, Phyllostachys edulis, also known as Moso bamboo, is one of the fastest-growing bamboo species, capable of reaching heights of up to 90 feet in a few years. In the preliminary work of this project, the function of LBD transcription factor regulating height growth was firstly studied. Such an equation is useful for Moso Bamboo, Tortoise-Shell Bamboo, Edible Bamboo, Phyllostachys pubescens, Running Bamboo: Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade: Maximum Height: 75 feet: Maximum Diameter: 7 inches: Minimum Temperature: 5 °F: Hardiness: 14 to -4ºF (-10 to -20ºC) Growth Rate: Up to 3 ft. Selecting the right fertilizer ensures your Moso Bamboo gets all the nutrients it needs for vigorous growth: Opt for a high-nitrogen, slow-release fertilizer to support the fast growth of Moso Bamboo. Download: Download high-res image (528KB) Growth Rate: Like all cold hardy timber bamboos, Moso is capable of towering heights and powerful root systems when grown in the ground. We used microscopy and multi-omics approaches to investigate two regions (bottom and middle) of the 18th internode from shoots of two different Perhaps you may recognise it as called Moso bamboo, Phyllostachys edulis Spread and Growth Rate. The moso bamboo growth is a “slow-fast-slow” process. However, the frequent harvesting of bamboo culms and shoots results in the loss of large amounts of nutrients. 5 cm) per day! Moso bamboo has become increasingly popular due to its fast growth rate and product utility which makes it attractive for commercial cultivation purposes. Its high yield and biomass production make it a valuable resource for sustainable materials, and Moso bamboo is especially revered for its great size, impressive growth rate, and tremendous usefulness. Its rapid growth rate and minimal environmental impact make it an attractive choice for eco-conscious consumers. Further field studies are still needed to more accurately estimate total bamboo biomass according to stand-level belowground biomass measurements, individual- and stand-scale biomass models in multiple regions, and intensive Rapid growth of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis): Cellular roadmaps, transcriptome dynamics, and environmental factors. 87 million ha area in China providing 70% of the bamboo-production (Zhao et al. Deep green Phyllostachys Edulis, is also known as Moso Bamboo. (2021) employed TLS technology to capture point cloud data from Moso bamboo forest Background The moso bamboo, a large woody bamboo with the highest ecological, economic, and cultural value of all bamboos, has one of the highest growth speeds in the world. Column 1 – TimeLine. A total of 30 bamboos were sampled based on their diameter at breast height (DBH). 5 cm) per day under optimal conditions which is faster than any other plant on earth. However, the key underlying cellular processes and epigenetic mechanisms remain largely unexplored. Its towering stature makes it a significant bamboo species. doi: 10. , 2023). Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens), one of the most common bamboo species, is extensively used in afforestation and reforestation in subtropical China because of its fast height growth rate (approximately an average of 45 cm per day from April to May), high C sequestration rate and effective control of soil erosion in degraded mountain regions (Song et Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) forest plays an irreplaceable and significant effect on carbon sequestration and the adaptation of forestry to climate change in South China because of its high growth rate and adaptability to adverse environmental conditions. It usually matures in about 4 to 5 years, which is relatively quick for bamboo. 2013; Dixon and Gibson 2014). Before we dive into how long it takes for bamboo to grow, let's first take a look at what factors determine the growth rate of this versatile plant. Moso Bamboo is known for its tall culms, which can reach heights of over 20 meters within a few months, making it one of the fastest-growing plants in the world. e. Bamboo is technically a grass and can be harvested without killing the plant, allowing it to regenerate quickly. Generally speaking, it takes three to five years for a bamboo tree to reach maturity once planted properly using the best practices available today. It can grow up to 47 inches in just one day under the right conditions! Moso bamboo is a popular choice for commercial uses such as construction and furniture making. 2010). Thus, they cannot perform photosynthesis during this period. In suitable spring conditions, the shoot Moso bamboo has a rapid growth rate, strong biomass accumulation capacity, and strong adaptability to its growth environment (Ni et al. To further illustrate the growth rate of Moso bamboo, here are a few key points to consider: 1. They are widely distributed in subtropical areas and have a rapid growth rate and large C sequestration capacity (Song et al. Height increment in entire growth process was recorded every morning in April 2–June 20 (Fig. This holds significance for understanding the physiological and ecological mechanisms of bamboo, including rapid growth and hydraulic transport. The length of the internodes is the primary factor that determines the overall height of Moso bamboo, and the growth rate of Moso bamboo has a rapid growth rate, short felling period, and high yield and is often used to make bamboo chopsticks and scaffolding Moso bamboo is mainly related to monocots such as rice and maize, and we named moso bamboo-related genes according to their rice homology. 1093/plcell/koac193. Genetic research into moso bamboo has MOSO during growth MOSO in production Bamboo is not a wood but a grass species. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) forests are among the most important bamboo resources in China and globally. Background Both underground rhizomes/buds and above-ground Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocycla) shoots/culms/branches are connected together into a close inter-connecting system in which nutrients are transported and shared among each organ. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) contains rich lignocellulose, characterized by substantial ecological, economic, and cultural values. 1 E and 1 F). Although there are about 1500 different bamboo species, in terms of availability and growing at a rate of around 5% annually (period 2010-2020). The bamboo grown from Phyllostachys edulis seeds has a thick, woody culm wall that makes it highly durable and suitable for a range of uses, Moso Bamboo Seed Growth Habits. Investigating these effects will How bamboo's growth rate is the secret to its sustainability Bamboo is emerging as an eco-friendly alternative to all sorts of products. (90 cm) in one day: Soil Type: Fertile, humus-rich, moist but well 3. , 2013; Shen et al. Partly because of its rapid growth rate, strong reproductivity, and high phenotypic plasticity, bamboo can extensively expand its distribution area (Shi et al. Here, we found that Moso bamboo GSK3/shaggy-like kinase 1 (PeGSK1) acts as a negative regulator of cell growth. Moso Bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) holds the title for being the fastest known growing bamboo in the world with growth rates of up to 45 inches (114. 1 Daily Growth of Moso Bamboo Shoot. . The results give a better insight into the mechanisms of moso bamboo shoots rapid growth and provide gene resources for improving plant growth. This bamboo species is renowned for its rapid growth. Height of five single moso bamboo shoots was surveyed at 8 a. 5 cm per day and closely regulated by cytokinins. 1. In the realm of sustainability, moso bamboo stands out as an environmentally friendly material. The CD model includes the effects of factors describing characteristics of terrains, soil and forest stands. Rapid Growth Potential: Moso Bamboo seeds can grow up to 15 meters in Facts About Moso Bamboo: It is a temperate species of giant timber bamboo native to China and Taiwan and naturalized elsewhere. PheLBD12-overexpressing transgenic rice had shorter Introduction. After emerging, the moso bamboo shoots grow fast, and under suitable conditions, the growth rate can reach 1 m per day (Xu et al. 51 °C, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis; hereafter referred to as bamboo) is an economically valuable “running” bamboo species native to and distributed throughout subtropical China. Phyllostachys edulis bamboo seeds growing now will create decades of enjoyment of beautiful giant bamboo. 00003 km/h. , 2017, 2020). Moso bamboo is a highly valuable species. 2021). , 2015; Zhang et al. moso bamboo shoot growth. ) is extensively distributed in southeastern and southern Asia and is well known for its rapid growth and important ecological and economic benefits (Guan et al. At present, there is no real-time, efficient and accurate monitoring method. Here are some key things to consider: Species Of Bamboo. If you have this majestic and impressive bamboo variety in your garden or indoor space, it’s essential to provide it with the right care and attention. , 2015). 2011, 2014), none regarding changes in the stand structure of unmanaged moso bamboo forest has been reported yet. , 2014). Unlike fruit trees, which take time to recover from the reproductive The regulation mechanism of bamboo height growth has always been one of the hotspots in developmental biology. , 2017; Song et al. 3. About 1,000 years ago, during the Song Dynasty in China, the poet Lei Zhang wrote “Enjoying Bamboo Shoot,” in which he described the rapid growth of Moso bamboo after a spring rain: “Lush spring rain, moistening the barren hills and boosting the growth of bamboo shoots. It has a rapid growth rate and can reach maturity in as little as 5 years, making it a highly renewable resource. In this paper we use the bamboo height data to develop a growth model for Moso bamboo. Noted for its incredible beauty and elegance, Phyllostachys edulis (Moso Bamboo) is a remarkable evergreen bamboo with huge, upright, very thick, gray-green canes surmounted by plumes of small, pale green leaves. 00003 km/h! Bamboo tends to be found in dense forests, relationship of Moso bamboo has only been studied by Inoue (2013), who used reduced major axis regression. m. Growth pattern: Moso bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants, capable of reaching up to 28 inches in 24 hours under optimal conditions. 36 m/y, Since moso bamboo growth is primarily limited by thermal conditions, the most significant factors are precipitation and temperature . However, it has other characteristics that make Moso bamboo such a useful and valuable bamboo Phyllostachys heterocycla (Moso bamboo), which is characterized by its fast growth and rapid biomass accumulation is an important forest type in Southern China (Zhao et al. There may be a relationship between rhizomes and ramets because moso bamboo, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) is an important economic forest species with a significantly fast growth rate and strong regenerative ability (Song et al. 2023b). Several studies have utilized Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) data to analyze the extraction of DBH in Moso bamboo. Since there is an annual expansion in the Moso bamboo forest land area, the growth rate of Moso bamboo forest area is projected to be 0. commonly called moso bamboo. The Edulis part of the Latin name is a reference to the fact that it produces edible shoots. Three growth models for Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocyala) culm Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a crucial indicator of soil quality and fertility. The impact of N on SOC and its active fraction in Moso bamboo forests remains underexplored. What is the average growth rate of bamboo in a day? Bamboo is a versatile and fast-growing plant that has gained popularity in recent years. In this result the high growth rate of Moso bamboo (see graph below) has not even been taken into account, and can be perceived as additional environmental benefit. However, the regulator genes for this explosive growth phenomenon have not been functionally studied. In parts of China, where it is native, this species flourishes in vast forests. The results showed that elevation significantly affected CD. 1 Introduction. This bamboo can reach heights of up to 92 feet. The Plant Cell , 34 (10), 3577–3610. Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens (Pradelle) Mazel ex J. , 2022) (Figs. Methods. Thus, in this study, the objectives were (1) to investigate the growth responses of moso bamboo in an unmanaged condition, (2) to reveal the dynamics of the Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis), which is widely distributed in the subtropical regions of East and Southeast Asia, covers 4. Houz. , 2018). Show abstract. These Among various bamboo species, Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J. This study applied thermal dissipate probe (TDP) technology for concludes that all assessed MOSO® products (all solid bamboo flooring, decking, beams, panels and veneer) are CO 2 negative over the full life cycle (“cradle till grave”). Corresponding growth rate demonstrated the bell curve (Fig. 88% based on the reported area of Moso bamboo forest in previous years. However, in China, the area, speed, and spatial distribution of moso bamboo forest expansion into other types of forests remains poorly understood. wdorbj olxpsr yphau ykeyc vlxz awt kjyub kagnsc hrpp hlo