Ferula asafoetida chemical constituents Ancient texts describe it as May 7, 2020 · Chemical Composition Typical asafoetida contains about 40–64% resin, 25% endogeneous gum, 10–17% volatile oil, and 1. Search life-sciences literature (43,118,910 articles, preprints and more) Feb 1, 2023 · Asafoetida is the dried latex (oleo-gum resin) exuded from the tap-roots of the Ferula assa-foetida, and possesses a strong sulfurous odour. 1007/ s13197- 020- 04724- 8. Jan 1, 2008 · Many studies have also been focused on the chemical composition and pharmaceutical properties of F. 05 GC Volatiles from herbs and spices. Aug 17, 2020 · This is the first original study on chemical, thermal, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity of the leaf and gum hydroethanolic (20:80 v/v) extracts of Ferula asafoetida endemic for Iran. Sharopov Yanfang Sun 2,6 1,2 , Payrav D. Mar 27, 2023 · Ferula plants are traditionally used as spices and food or for medicinal purposes. Ferula asafoetida Linn: Asafoetida, the gum resin prized as a condiment in India and Iran, is obtained chiefl y from plant Ferula asafoetida. their chemical constituents having pharmacological activities. A. Some compounds isolated from Ferula assa-foetida have also been shown to have various pharmacological properties. Pure and Applied Biology, 2019. 2 mg/100 g) Ferula asafoetida gum extract is effective in reducing blood pressure in anaesthetized normotensive rats. Apr 5, 2013 · In generally, various chemical constituents such as tannins, poly-phenolic compounds, tannins (they can bind to free proteins in the gastro intestinal tract of host animals), essential oils, flavanoids, and terpenoids are responsible for anti-helmintic activity. Feb 1, 2023 · Asafoetida is the dried latex (oleo-gum resin) exuded from the tap-roots of the Ferula assa-foetida, and possesses a strong sulfurous odour. It is categorized in the Peucedaneae tribe and Ferulinae subtribe of the Apiaceae family. Mar 12, 2021 · The genus <i>Ferula</i> is the third largest and a well-known genus of the Apiaceae family. Asafoetida plant B. asafoetida which are toxic for biological systems[29,32,33] Table 2: List of main chemical constituents present in Asafetida Main chemical constituents Main chemical constituents Main chemical constituents Umbelliprenin Methyl galbanate 2‑Butyl 1‑propenyl disulfide 5‑Hydroxyumbelliprenin Lehmferin Methyl 1‑(methylthio) propyl Nov 1, 2019 · Ferula is the third largest genus of family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae, Yaqoob and Nawchoo, 2015) with 180–185 species (Pimenov and Leonov, 2004), distributed geographically from central Asia westward throughout the Mediterranean region to northern Africa (Mabberley, 2008), mainly in central and south-west Asia (with Iran and Afghanistan among the major areas of occurrence, Pimenov and Leonov Jan 1, 2013 · Regarding the chemical composition of the aerial part of asafoetida, twenty-three components representing 97. The root of the plant F. Its calorific value is 297, contains 40-64% Aug 17, 2020 · This is the first original study on chemical, thermal, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity of the leaf and gum hydroethanolic extracts of Ferula asafoetida endemic for Iran. Iran J Pharm Ther 12:52–57 Amalraj A, Gopi S (2017) Biological activities and medicinal properties of Asafoetida: a review. This species (Ferula assa-foetida) is often considered to be the main source of asafoetida, although other Ferula species, such as Ferula foetida, Ferula rubricaulis, Ferula rigidula, Ferula alliacea and Ferula narthex, are also sources of asafoetida (Rajanikanth Feb 29, 2024 · The accessibility and evaluation of genetic resources and their variation are essential for improving the species genetically. Botanical Origin Ferula Asafoetida Faimly Umbelliferae Urdu Name Hing English Name Asafoetida, Devil’s dung Part Used Resins from roots Chemical Class Resins Chemical Constituents o Resins o Gums o Ferulic acid o Umbelliferone Apr 22, 2020 · The oleo-gum-resin contains about 40–64% resin, 25% endogeneous gum, and 10–17% volatile oil; major constituents of the resin are phenolic compounds, such as ferulic acid and its esters, sesquiterpene coumarins, umbelliferone, coumarin derivatives, such as foetidin and kamolonol, farnesiferoles A, B and C. The basic raw material is im-ported mainly from Iran and Afghanistan and pro-cessed into powder and tablet form for domestic and Abstract Asafoetida (Ferula asafoetida) also known as heeng, Devil’s drug, ferula, food of Gods, incense of Devil, stinking gum is an important spice crop belonging to family Apiaceae. 8% per 100 g, moisture 16. D. The major chemical constituents consist B. Asafoetida (/ æ s ə ˈ f ɛ t ɪ d ə /; also spelled asafetida) [1] is the dried latex (gum oleoresin) exuded from the rhizome or tap root of several species of Ferula, perennial herbs of the carrot family. The gas chromatography mass-spectroscopy (GC/MS) data showed that the qualitative composition of the components appeared to be constant in two different regions. 2. Sulphur Compounds: Asafoetida contains sulfur-containing compounds, contributing to its pungent aroma. gummosa (Sayyah et al. Coumarins, sesquiterpenes coumarins, ferulic acid and its esters, as well as other Fig 2: Cultivation product of Asafoetida. The main constituents are volatile oil (10-17%), resin (40-65%) and gum (1. The spice asafoetida is the dried latex (gum oleoresin) exuded from the living underground rhizome or tap root of several species of Ferula (three of which grow in India), which is a perennial herb (1 to 1. 1016/j. Asafoetida consist of three main components: resin ( 40-64%), essential oil (10-17%), and gum (25) 8. asa foetida contains arazinotanol, ferulic acid, essential oil, pinene, azolene, mucilage, basorin, and etc. 0%, protein 4. foodchem. 0% and fiber 4. by a certain GC-MS method was determined and the antimicrobial effect of this extract was investigated. , Kothari V. Ferula essential oils (EOs), rich in ferulic acid, flavonoids, alkaloids, and glycosides compositions, may offer a potential solution to antibiotic resistance. Journal of Food Science and T echnology, 58 (6), 2148 Aug 17, 2020 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. In this paper, the chemical composition, pharmacological activity, and Nov 15, 2019 · Assessment of chemical composition of essential oil of Ferula assa-foetida oleo-gum-resin from two different sites of Yazd province in center of Iran Res. 2012. Medicinal properties, Classification, Morphology, Formulations, Cultivation, Researches, Photos etc. CrossRef Google Scholar PubMed Jan 16, 2021 · Asafoetida. Chemical structure of isolated constituents from Ferula assa-foetida showed anticancer effect. 5 m] [11,14,15 ]in wild with a circular mass of 30-40 cm leaves. The extract also decreased contractions induced by acetylcholine, histamine and KCl in the isolated guinea-pig ileum. Ferula asafoetida Linn: Asafoetida, the gum resin prized as a condiment in India and Iran, is obtained chiefly from plant Ferula asafoetida. 10 It consists of three main fractions, including resin (40–64%), gum (25%) and essential oil (10–17%). Khalifaev 3, Prabodh Satyal 4,5 , , Abduahad Safomuddin 7, Safol Musozoda 3, Michael Wink 2 and William N. Journal of Food Science and Technology 58, 2148 – 2159. The chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) distilled from oleo-gum-resin of the plant was characterized by a gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Ferula assa-foetida is one of the famous plants of this genus, which has been used for the treatment of various diseases since ancient times. A list of genetic resources of this species characterized for various chemical constituents is given in Table 8. Ferula is a genus rich in coumarins, particularly sesquiterpene coumarins. At present, about 180 <i>Ferula</i> species have been reported. region to Central Asia, specifically Persia and Afghanistan. Feb 1, 2023 · The main chemical constituents of F. 8 The resin fraction contains ferulic acid and its esters, coumarins, sesquiterpene coumarins and other terpenoids. Nov 1, 2019 · Ferula is the third largest genus of family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae, Yaqoob and Nawchoo, 2015) with 180–185 species (Pimenov and Leonov, 2004), distributed geographically from central Asia westward throughout the Mediterranean region to northern Africa (Mabberley, 2008), mainly in central and south-west Asia (with Iran and Afghanistan among the major areas of occurrence, Pimenov and Leonov ORIGINAL ARTICLE Rec. Phytochemical Constituents of the Ferula asafoetida Plant There are various chemical constituents present in the Ferula asafoetida plant includes carbohydrates (68%), moisture (16%), protein (4%), fats (1%) 35, minerals (7%) and fibers (4%) 36. Apr 19, 2023 · Ferula ferulaeoides (Steud. Sep 1, 2015 · 1. Estekhdami1*, A. Ferula asafoetida L. asafoetida has different kinds of phenolic compounds. Since recent studies reported that asafoetida extracts possessed antifungal activity Dec 1, 2016 · Ferula asafoetida Linn. The resin of the drug consist chiefly asaresinotannol in the free or combined form with Dec 1, 2010 · For medicinal applications, the chemical composition of volatile oils obtained from different Ferula species is summarized in Appendix. Asafoetida (asafetida) is an oleo-gum derived from some species of Ferula, the important ones being Ferula assa-foetida and Ferula narthex. Some plants of the genus Ferula have been used as sources of pharmaceuticals for centuries. 10. is a monoecious, herbaceous, perennial plant and one of the most important among the thirty species of Ferula. S. Dec 20, 2016 · The component composition of the extract obtained by CO2 extraction in subcritical conditions of the underground part of Ferula asafoetida L. In terms of pharmacognosy, asafoetida is comprised of a number of active chemicals, the most notable of which are coumarins, volatile oils (17%), and Ferula assafoetida L. Determination of chemical compositions Initially, the chemical composition of all samples was determined. Fig 3 Chemical Constituents [1, 3] Asafoetida contains resins (40-65%), gum (20-25%) & volatile oil(4-20%)The resins of the drug consists chiefly asaresinotannol in the free or combined form with ferulic acidFree umbeliferone is absent in the drug (distinction Jun 15, 2021 · Asafoetida is defined as the oleo-resin gum extracted from the stem and rhizome of the Ferula asafetida plant. Fig 1. , 2010). Ferula asafoetida Linn. The present work was identified the chemical Mar 11, 2021 · Generally, aromatic acid lactones sesquiterpenes, coumarins, and sesquiterpene coumarins are present in the roots of Ferula species (Teng et al. C. Ferula asafoetida: Traditional uses and pharmacological activity Poonam Mahendra, Shradha Bisht Various chemical constituents responsible for pharmacology has been shown in Table 1. Resin Compounds: The main active compounds are the resinous gum constituents, such as ferulic acid and various volatile oils. 13:1 (2019) 18-23 The Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of the Essential Oil from the Underground Parts of Ferula tadshikorum (Apiaceae) Farukh S. Chemical Test:-1. Previous work has shown that F. baumannii bacterial strain and a human adenocarcinoma cell Nov 30, 2022 · • Chemical Constituents • Asafoetida contains resin (40-65%), gum (20-25%), and volatile oil (4-20%). Asafoetida does not contain free umbelliferone. sulfur-containing volatiles from the EOs and the new phytochemicals with mixed biogenetic origins. 180 species (Yaqoob and Nawchoo, 2016), 15 of which are endemic to Iran (Mozaffarian, 1996), nine species to Turkey, seven to China (Yaqoob and Nawchoo, 2016) and one species to Italy (Conti et al. narthex in CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS Ferula asafoetida contains carbohydrates 67. Asafoetida, the Latin name ferula means “carrier” or “vehicle”. • Many Ferula species exude a gum resin, which is an invaluable medicinal drug. Sagyndykova and others published Chemical composition and properties of essential oil of Ferula foetida (Bunge) Regel growing on Mangyshlak peninsula | Find, read and Jun 15, 2013 · Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oils of Ferula vesceritensis leaves, endemic in Algeria Organic Medicine and Chemical Letters , 2 ( 2012 ) , pp. 31 - 38 Google Scholar Jun 15, 2013 · The properties of essential oils obtained from Ferula assa-foetida oleo-gum-resins (OGRs) collectioned in three collections times in 15 June (OGR1), 30 June (OGR2) and 15 July (OGR3) 2011 was investigated. Essential oil from OGR1 was constituted high levels of (E)-1-propenyl sec-butyl disulfide (23. Mar 1, 2019 · The phytochemical composition of the essential oils (EOs), oleo-gum-resin (OGR) and the non-volatile fractions obtained from several endemic and indigenous Ferula species is also reported. 2180 - 2187 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar This study showed that ferula-assa-foetida is a source easily accessible of natural antioxidants such as Eremophilene and -cadinene and it may be suitable for use in food and pharmaceutical applications. T. May 29, 2024 · Chemical Composition, Antioxidant Properties and Antimicrobial Activity of Ferula assa-foetida L. Chemical composition of the essential oil from the roots of Ferula kuhistanica growing wild in Tajikistan. Jan 31, 2024 · Chemical analysis of Ferula latipinna yielded five new sesquiterpenes, carotanes 1 and 6 and the humulenes 12, 13, and 16 as well as three new phenylpropanes 20, 22, and 24, a phenolic derivative Feb 22, 2024 · Niazmand, R and Razavizadeh, BM (2021) Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts. Commun. Oleo-gum-resin of Ferula asafoetida is exudates obtained from the rhizome of this plant. From ancient times, it has been employed both in the kitchen as a seasoning and in the practice of traditional medicine. Chemical Constituents: Asafoetida contains resin (40 to 65 %), gum (20 to 25 %), and volatile oil (4 to 20 %). Chemical constituents. Ferula assa-foetida L. In India, this species was introduced from Iran and Afghanistan in 2018 and its cultivation was Jul 1, 2012 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. 2021 Jun; 58 (6): 2148- 2159. INTRODUCTION Dec 14, 2020 · Asafoetida(Ferulaasafoetida) also known as heeng, Devil’s drug, ferula, food of Gods, incense of Devil, stinking gum is an important spice crop belonging to family Apiaceae. , 2004; Motai et al. • Ferula species have a lot of potential for pharmaceutical and industrial applications. India. and some other species of Chemical constituents 2 Asafoetida contains about 40-64% resin, 25% endogeneous gum and 4-20 % Nov 1, 2018 · The chemical constituents of the genus Ferula have been studied by many researchers (Iranshahi et al. 0%, fat 1. belonging to the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferacaea) is native to the desert area of Iran and Afghanistan mountains and also cultivated in other parts of Central Asia (Sahebkar & Iranshahi, 2010). This species grows to about two meters and comes in two varieties: bitter and sweet [ 2 ]. Asafoetida Rock C. 1. Its mineral content includes iron, phosphorus, substantial calcium and vitamin contents include carotene, riboflavin and niacin. Ayushvedah provides all the informations about hingu - Ferula foetida Regel, Ferula asafoetida Linn. Feb 1, 2023 · This is the first original study on chemical, thermal, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity of the leaf and gum hydroethanolic (20:80 v/v) extracts of Ferula asafoetida endemic for Iran. Apr 13, 2020 · Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts The major constituents of asafoetida are the resin Jul 13, 2023 · Asafoetida, also known as Hing, is a resinous gum derived from the roots of Ferula species, specifically Ferula asafetida. Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts: عنوان لاتین مقاله: Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts: نمایه علمی معتبر May 3, 2021 · Table 1: The principal chemical compounds of Ferula asafoetida essential oil. Asafoetida is inhabitant to central Asia, eastern Iran to Afghanistan. is a chief source of Asafoetida, a sturdy, obstinate and sulfurous odor, and oleo-gum- CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS PRESENT IN ASAFOETIDA In general, Dec 1, 2014 · To determine the possibility of using Ferula asafoetida L. phytomedicine used to treat various diseases in different . 1 Hilteet or hing (asafoetida) is oleo-gum-resin which is obtained from the rhizome and root of the plant Ferula asafoetida2. Oct 1, 2023 · Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil obtained from Ferula asafoetida oleo-gum-resin: effect of collection time Food Chem. Synonyms:-Hing, Ferula. 11. Composition The following table (Table 2) gives the composition of Asafoetida Nov 29, 2021 · The oleo-gum-resin (crude drug), of Ferula asafoetida, usually contains 10–17% of volatile oil, 25% of gum, and 40–64% of the resin. … B. growing in the Kazakhstan region Turkestan Table 2 Planning of the research Step 1 Critical evaluation of literature data on the chemical composition, distribution Apr 1, 2018 · Ferula assa-foetida is an Iranian endemic plant with various medicinal properties. It is a native species of Iran Dec 29, 2023 · 1. Umbelliferae) family, is composed of ca. 131 Aug 14, 2001 · The old traditional phytomedicine asafoetida, an oleo-gum-resin obtained from the roots of different Ferula assa-foetida, is used in different countries for various purposes and traditionally used to treat various diseases, including asthma, gastrointestinal disorders, intestinal parasites, etc. extract from Ferula asafoetida Linn. Agronomy, Shahroud of University in Iran (2008). Ferula asafoetida [is a herbaceous plant 8] It is a perennial [plant and it attains a height of upto 12 feet [1-1. 1%, minerals 7. Asafoetida exhibited significant Jul 18, 2021 · Ferula asafoetida Linn. It is commonly known as Hing or Devils dung. Nat. Nov 18, 2021 · Asafoetid or Asafoetida is the dried latex or oleo-gum or gum oleoresin, exuded as a very thick and sticky and pasty sap or latex from the living underground rhizome or rootstock or tap-root of several species of Ferula (3 of which grow in India, mainly F. (2016). asafoetida’s dried leaf and fresh exudates (gum) which use for providing extracts. Dec 13, 2021 · Mass asafoetida consist of tears agglutinated into less uniform mass and mixed with extraneous substances like stones, earthy matter, calcium carbonate and root slices etc. For example, Ferulic acid is one of these compounds that has antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. is one of the most important species of this genus that is native to Iran and Afghanistan, and commonly known as asafoetida. J. asafoetida which are toxic for biological systems[29,32,33] Table 2: List of main chemical constituents present in Asafetida Main chemical constituents Main chemical constituents Main chemical constituents Umbelliprenin Methyl galbanate 2‑Butyl 1‑propenyl disulfide 5‑Hydroxyumbelliprenin Lehmferin Methyl 1‑(methylthio) propyl Dec 30, 2019 · PDF | On Dec 30, 2019, M. student of Agroecology ,Agronomy Department, Agricultural Faculty , University of Zabol, in Iran. ORIGINAL ARTICLE Rec. • Mar 1, 2019 · The genus Ferula, the third largest genus of the Apiaceae (alt. Leaf extract contained greater phenolic and flavonoid compounds and thus This is the first original study on chemical, thermal, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity of the leaf and gum hydroethanolic (20:80 v/v) extracts of <i>Ferula asafoetida</i> endemic for Iran. doi: 10. , 1 ( 2 ) ( 2014 ) , pp. Assafoetida (Ferula asafoetida) is a species of Ferula which grows mainly in Iran. Inhibition of bacterial quorum-sensing by Ferula asafoetida essential Apr 30, 2023 · Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and an- timicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts. Ferula is a rich source of biologically active compounds, including coumarin derivatives, … Jan 30, 2022 · Their analysis of its chemical constituents shows that the raw herb has about 70% carbohydrates, 5% proteins, 1% fat, 7% minerals, and has compounds of calcium, phosphorus, sulphur and various Apr 1, 2014 · In this experiment, the chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from Ferula assa-foetida oleo-gum resin collected from two different sites of Yazd province (Tabas and Yazd) in the center of Iran, were identified. , we carried out the component composition of the extract obtained by CO2 extraction in subcritical conditions of the underground part of Ferula asafoetida plant is a native species of the There are various chemical constituents present in the Ferula asafoetida plant includes carbohydrates (68%), May 3, 2021 · Acinetobacter baumannii (A. Asa is a latinized form of Farsi asa “resin”, and Latin foetidus means “smelling, fetid”2. 7, and . The principal objective of the current study was to analyse phytochemical constituents and to determine the antimicrobial activity of the crude methanol extract and fractions of chloroform, ethyl acetate and hexane from the whole plant of Ferula oopoda against three bacterial strains Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus. Setzer 4,5* 1 Department of Pharmaceutical Technology Dec 19, 2015 · 2. , 2003; Kogure et al. It has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its various therapeutic properties. Jul 1, 2012 · Ferula asafoetida is herbaceous plant of the umbelliferae family. The genus Ferula belongs to Umbelliferae family consists of 140 species which are widespread from Mediterranean region to central Asia. George, in Handbook of Herbs and Spices (Second Edition), Volume 2, 2012 8. This species (Ferula assa-foetida) is often considered to be the main source of asafoetida, although other Ferula species, such as Ferula foetida, Ferula rubricaulis, Ferula rigidula, Ferula alliacea and Ferula narthex, are also sources of asafoetida (Rajanikanth Phytochemical Constituents of the Ferula asafoetida Plant There are various chemical constituents present in the Ferula asafoetida plant includes carbohydrates (68%), moisture (16%), protein (4%), fats (1%) 35, minerals (7%) and fibers (4%) 36. 3–2. F. The medicinal constituents present in asafoetida include volatile oils, resins, and coumarins. •The advantage of the compounded asafoetida is that it is easier to dose. Asafoetida Powder BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION The extraction of asafoetida is done from the Ferula plant. Hot water extract of the dried resin is taken orally for upset stomachFA056. Dec 1, 2022 · The study was to investigate effects of asafoetida (Ferula sinkiangensis K. 2, 81. Asa is a latinized form of Farsi asa “resin “, and Latin foetidus means “smelling, fetid”. Chemical Constituents:- Free umbelliferone is absent in asafoetida. The oleo-gum-resin consists of volatile oil (10%), resin (50%), and gum (25%). 6,13[ ] It Feb 23, 2024 · Asafoetida, also known as Hing, is a spice derived from the dried sap of the Ferula asafoetida plant. , 138 ( 2013 ) , pp. , Citation 2002), F. J Food Sci Technol. Its dried latex (gum oleoresin) is pains in infants. 77% Ahmadvand H, Amiri H, Dehghani Elmi Z, Bagheri SH (2013) Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of Ferula asafoetida leave essential oil. Reddish brown colour develops upon Data on the chemical composition o{samples of authentic and compounded asafoetida hing derived mainly from Ferula alliacea and the physicochemical properties of the volatile oils of these are given. A special emphasis is placed on their unusual components, i. Mar 8, 2011 · Asafoetida is an oleo-gum-resin obtained from the exudates of the roots of the Iranian endemic medicinal plant, Ferula assa-foetida. 2Ph. Asafoetida has been consumed as a spice Jun 1, 2024 · These compounds are mainly found in Ferula and have various biological activities [28,30]. . obtained by steam distillation solvent extraction methodhas been studied by GC/MS for the first time. Nov 30, 2012 · Chemical composition of the essential oil of the fruit of Ferula assa-foetida L. The gum contains galactose, arabinose, glucuronic acid, rhamnose, glucose, polysaccharides, glucuronic acid, and glycoproteins; the fraction of resin includes ferulic acids along with its derivatives such as esters, sesquiterpenes, coumarins, terpenoids. The aim of this work is to investigate the components of Ferula chemical II. • The chief resin of asafoetida is asaresinotannol present either in free form or is combined with ferulic acid . This plant has been expressed to hold anti-tumor, anti-bacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects ( Mahendra and Bisht, 2012b ). F. Shen) powder on feeding attraction activity (FAA), growth performance, healthiness, and digestive enzyme activity of Feb 22, 2021 · Asafoetida (Ferula asafoetida Linn) is an old traditional . However, asafoetida is not inhabitant of India. Moisture content was determined via drying Volume 2. In this study, the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the extract of Ferula asafetida and the chemical synthesis of AgNPs were carried out to evaluate their effects on A. sc. Introduction. , 2005), and the rest are indigenous entities of several other countries. Clearly, the moisture content of gum significantly was more than leaves while the ash, protein and crude fiber contents Today many people prefer to use medicinal plants rather than chemical drugs. 1 Introduction. [ 4 ] Although it is often listed as the source of asafoetida , one report stated that its essential oil lacked sulfur-containing compounds which are Jul 21, 2022 · The oleo-gum-resin (crude drug), of Ferula asafoetida, usually contains 10–17% of volatile oil, 25% of gum, and 40–64% of the resin. •The trading form is either the pure resin or so-called “compounded asafoetida" which is a fine powder consisting to more than 50% of rice flour and gum arabic to prevent lumping. And fortunately, these compounds are found in asafoetida. persica respectively. Apr 5, 2024 · Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts. It is an herbaceous plant with height of 2 ml, having short, hollow, succulent stems 5-8 cm diameter at the base of the plant. Moreover Background: Ferula assa-foetida L has several therapeutic effects such as anticancer traits. Ayurvedic health benefits of Heeng (Asafoetida) oil: Asafoetida is a promising Ayurvedic remedy for treating digestive and respiratory disorders for thousands of years. K. 06% of the total EO were identified, and (E)-1-propenyl sec-butyl disulfide (53. 1. , Seshadri S. • Terpenoid compounds are the main constituents of Ferula secondary metabolites. Zachariah, N. In general, Asafoetida consists around 68% of carbohydrates, 16% of moisture, 4% protein, 1% of fat, 7% of minerals and 4% of fiber. asafoetida plant was scraped to collect its gum exudate. Ferula asafoetida (family: Umbelliferae) is a monoecious, herbaceous, perennial plant. The ratio of solvent to the In June, the root of the F. 2180 - 2187 , 10. Expand Jun 1, 2024 · A schematic diagram of the chemical constituents of two different Ferula species with various OGRs colors (D & D′). Asafoetida (Ferula asafoetida) also known as heeng, Devil’s drug, ferula, food of Gods, incense of Devil, stinking gum is an important spice crop belonging to family Apiaceae. Recent investigations have shown that plants have antioxidant properties and could be decreased oxidative stress in different human diseases. (Asafoetida) a medicinal plant with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, is crucial in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Certain other species yield products known by trade names like sumbul, galbanum, and ammoniac, though the resinous products of other species have not been investigated for their practical, particularly, culinary applications. Another view of a small slice of tear of Asafoetida oleo-gum resin. Prod. asafoetida (Ross, 2007; Rahman et al. , 1997). Mar 27, 2023 · Figure 2 Chemical structure of isolated constituents from Ferula assa-foetida showed Chemopreventive efficacy of different doses of Ferula asafoetida oleo-gum-resin against 1, 2 in F. 5 m high). baumannii) is a dangerous nosocomial pathogen in intensive care units, causing fatal clinical challenges and mortality. e. Table 1 shows some chemical composition of F. assa-foetida L. This is the first original study on chemical, thermal, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activity of the leaf and gum hydroethanolic (20:80 v/v) extracts of Ferula asafoetida endemic for Iran. , Verma S. Aug 17, 2020 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. 5–10% ash. Ferula plants have massive taproots or carrot-shaped roots around 15 cm in diameter at the crown when they are 4–5 years old, and asafoetida is extracted from them. 2. Chemical Constituents of Asafoetida. The resin portion is known to contain asaresinotannols 'A' and 'B', ferulic acid, umbelliferone and four unidentified compounds. Nasiri Dehsorkhi2 1M. Leela, in Handbook of Herbs and Spices, Volume 3, 2006 Asafoetida. (Umbelliferae Dec 4, 2014 · Previous studies on chemical composition of essential oils of other species of genus Ferula including F. It is produced in Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia, northern India and Northwest China Chemical Composition of Volatile Oil of Ferula Assafoetida L P. The ratio of solvent to the dried matters was 3:1 (w/w) and after filtering, the solvent was evaporated … Unprocessed asafoetida in a jar and as a tincture. The ratio of solvent to the dried matters was 3:1 (w/w) and after filtering, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum (at 40 °C). 3. Apr 26, 2021 · The chemical composition and biological activit y of the essential oil from the underground parts of ferula tadshikorum M. cummunis (Chibani et al. May 1, 2024 · Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil obtained from Ferula assa-foetida oleo-gum resin: effect of collection time Food Chemistry , 138 ( 2013 ) , pp. Asafoetida has a strong, tenacious, sulfurous odor and is an important spice used in Indian, European and some Middle Eastern foods. is a main source of asafoetida, a strong, tenacious and sulfurous odor, and oleo-gum resin of medicinal and nutritional importance. 26: Hepatoprotective effect: Carbon tetrachloride-induced liver Jul 1, 2017 · Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil obtained from Ferula asafoetida oleo-gum-resin: effect of collection time Food Chem , 138 ( 2013 ) , pp. 13 (2), 220–222. The aim of this study was investigation of anticancer effect of Ferula assa-foetida gum alcoholic The quality and avor of asafoetida are affected by a number of factors, such as, (1) part of the plant from which it is prepared, (2) the season of collection (3) the method of preparation, (4) the degree of adulteration ad (5) the nature of adulter-ants used. Jul 11, 2018 · The therapeutic effects of Asafoetida are disinfectant and the root of has arazinotanol, ferulic acid, and gum containing tannin. Relevant The major chemical constituents are phellandrenes, α-pinene, hendecyl-sulphonyl acetic acid, ferulic acid and ethers of sesquiterpenes with coumarines like farnesi feroles. , 2013), whereas monoterpenes, oxygenated monoterpenoids sesquiterpenes and oxygenated sesquiterpenoid are the main chemical constituents of essential oil present in the aerial parts of Ferula Dec 20, 2016 · 3. [2] Hugh Falconer noted that this was the source of asafoetida in Central Asia. The genus is mainly distributed throughout central and … chemical drugs. . , 2008;Lee et al. Setzer Ferula asafoetida L. 2180 - 2187 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar Ferula assa-foetida L. 51 - 54 The essential oils obtained from F. J Food Sci Technol . According to the results of ANOVA, there is a significant difference between them (P < 0. M. Three species of Ferula are found in India, Ferula narthex occurs in Kashmir. Pharmacogn. Ahead of experimentation, the samples were frozen and stored at - 18 C. It is native to Iran and Afghanistan. , Citation 2001) similarly indicated that monoterpene fractions were the main constituents of essential oils (76. , Citation 2011), and F. Aug 14, 2001 · Request PDF | Volatile Constituents of Asafoetida | Asafoetida is the oleogum resin obtained by incision of the roots of various plants from the genus Ferula (family Umbelliferae) indigenous to Ferula narthex is a species of plant native to Afghanistan, Tajikistan, northern Pakistan and Kashmir. Among the main compounds of this plant, we can mention monoterpenes, sulfide compounds and polyphenols, which can show Aug 12, 2024 · Ferula asafoetida: chemical composition, thermal behavior, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of leaf and gum hydroalcoholic extracts. Number Kovats index Compounds Area (%) Analysis 1 905 3,4-Dimethylthiophene 0. , we carried out the component composition of the extract obtained by CO2 extraction in subcritical conditions of the underground part of The main chemical constituents present in the genus Ferula are as follows: coumarin (ferulenol, galbanic acid and umbelliprenin), coumarin esters (ferulone A, B), sesquiterpenes (germacranes, Pure and Applied Biology, 2019. Asafoetida or asafetida is the dried latex or oleogum resin exuded from the taproots of perennial herbs belonging to a few species of the genus Ferula of the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferacaea) (Pruthi, 1976). 05). ferulaeoides exhibited insecticide, antibacterial, antitumor properties, and so on. It is oleo gum resin obtained from the rhizome and root of plant. It is commonly called Hing or Devil's dung. A very small slice of a tear with yellow, purple and dark brown interlacing irregular short lines. 5-10%). Expand Aug 14, 2001 · Asafoetida is the oleogum resin obtained by incision of the roots of various plants from the genus Ferula (family Umbelliferae) indigenous to Central Asia, Afghanistan and Iran. is the most important among them (Andi et al. ovina (Ghannadi et al. Pim en, collected from the southern part of T ajikistan, were evaluated. However Preclinical Research The genus Ferula (Umbelliferea) is widely distributed across Central Asia and the Mediterranean. Fried Ferula is taken with Allium sativum and sugar to cleanse the new mother. Jan 1, 2023 · Ferula asafoetida is a species of Ferula endemic to Afghanistan and Iran. Essential Oil against Pathogenic Bacteria May 2024 Chemical Methodologies 8(5):364-385 in F. , 2004). The Latin name ferula means “carrier” or “vehicle”. ) Korov is one of the traditional ethnic medicines in Xinjiang Uygur and Kazakh of China, which mainly contains volatile oils, terpenoids, coumarins and other chemical components. Dec 1, 2010 · The old traditional phytomedicine asafoetida, an oleo-gum-resin obtained from the roots of different Ferula assa-foetida, is used in different countries for various purposes. asafoetida include resin, flavonoid, essential oil, terpenoids, coumarins and sesquiterpene. asafoetida; Ferula fukanensis, Ferula latisecta, Ferula persica and Ferula sinkiangensis also contain many other sulphur compounds (Iranshahi, Amin, Amini, & Shafiee, 2003; Sahebkar & Iranshahi, 2010). lump asafoetida is the most common form of pure asafoetida. , 2008; Rollinger et al. Aqueous extract of Ferula asafoetida (0. , Joshi S. Extract of dried Ferula assafoetida with Brassica alba and rock salt is diluted Jan 1, 2012 · Asafoetida or asafetida is the dried latex or oleogum resin exuded from the taproots of perennial herbs belonging to a few species of the genus Ferula of the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferacaea) (Pruthi, 1976). 1%. 58 (6):2148-2159. The OGR chemical composition was analyzed using LC–ESI Apr 1, 2017 · To determine the possibility of using Ferula asafoetida L. duction of asafoetida. A, B, C and D indicated aerial parts, root, crushed roots and OGRs of F. , Ferula foetida Royel, Ferula rubricaulis Boiss. 9,16]. J. CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS : Asafoetida chemical composition typically consist of 68 % carbohydrates, 16% moisture, 4% protein, 1% fat, 7% minerals and 4%fibre7. 1177/1934578X1801300226 [Google Scholar] Khambhala P. The resin consists of resene (asaresene A) and medicinal plants rather than chemical drugs. Table 1 in the Supplementary Data provides a comprehensive summary of the research conducted on the chemical constituents identified within various species of the genus Ferula. Fried Ferula, Piper nigrum, and Cinnamonum camphora is taken orally for headache and toothache. A native of Iran, Ferula assafoetida L. vligj uxzdq lrdl fsolzp ruebx xqnbq kqe eaf maqol zgmupf